Power and society

charlatan

SHAR-luh-tun · noun

A person who falsely claims special knowledge, skill, or expertise.

A fraudulent salesman offering glittering tin pills, a mnemonic for charlatan

Memory connection

Picture “charlatan’s tin cure

A dazzling salesman offers tin pills as a universal cure. His confidence is polished, but his expertise and medicine are fake.

The sound cue helps you reach the scene; the action in the scene carries you from the scene to the definition.

Use it accurately

Meaning in context

The investigation exposed the supposed healer as a charlatan with no medical training.
Investors eventually realized that the celebrated adviser was a charlatan.

Charlatan targets fraudulent expertise or professional claims, especially when someone performs confidence to deceive an audience.

Common patterns

  • expose a charlatan
  • a political charlatan
  • dismissed as a charlatan

Quick check

Can you retrieve the meaning?

What reveals someone as a charlatan?

Choose an answer, then explain it in your own words.