Power and society

hegemony

heh-JEM-uh-nee · noun

Dominance or leadership exercised by one group, state, or culture over others.

One cartel controlling all gems and money in a market, a mnemonic for hegemony

Memory connection

Picture “hey, gem—money

One cartel controls every gem and coin, sets the rules, and makes the surrounding merchants operate under its dominance.

The sound cue helps you reach the scene; the action in the scene carries you from the scene to the definition.

Use it accurately

Meaning in context

The alliance was designed to challenge the empire’s regional hegemony.
The essay examines how cultural hegemony can make one group’s assumptions appear universal.

Hegemony is common in politics, international relations, and cultural theory. It refers to sustained dominance, not merely a single victory.

Common patterns

  • regional hegemony
  • cultural hegemony
  • establish hegemony

Quick check

Can you retrieve the meaning?

What does regional hegemony imply?

Choose an answer, then explain it in your own words.